Verticillium wilt – Verticillium spp., fungus Iyi ndwara ntabwo igaragaza ibimenyetso by’inyuma, ariko itera guhindura ibira igitaka mu kijumba, ishobora kwanduza hafi kimwe cya kabiri cy’ikijumba. Igice cy’imbere mu kijumba kirangirika, imbuto zangitse nazo hari igihe zanduza igihingwa nacyo kikaba cyakwanduza ubutaka nabwo bukanduza ibindi bihingwa. Ishobora no kugaragara ku bihingwa byanduye, ariko bikaba biterwa n’udukoko twitwa pseudomonas fluorescens. Amaso y’igihingwa ashobora kwitiranywa n’ibijumba byaboze bitewe na late blight. Bitewe n’n’itwarwa ry’ubutaka burimo verticillium wilt, ugomba gusimbuza ibihingwa cyangwa ugahinga ibijumba byihanganira iyo ndwara. Irinde guhinga utinze no guhinga ku misozi atari ngombwa, kuko byongera uburyo bwo gufatwa n’indwara. Iyo habonetse udusebe ku mizi dutewe n’udukoko twa nematode twitwa pratirenchuspenetrans, byongera cyane gutakara k’umusaruro bitewe na verticllium wilt.
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